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|
/*
* This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
* Copyright (C) 2012 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "libsigrokdecode-internal.h" /* First, so we avoid a _POSIX_C_SOURCE warning. */
#include "libsigrokdecode.h"
#include <glib.h>
/**
* @file
*
* Listing, loading, unloading, and handling protocol decoders.
*/
/**
* @defgroup grp_decoder Protocol decoders
*
* Handling protocol decoders.
*
* @{
*/
/** @cond PRIVATE */
/* The list of protocol decoders. */
static GSList *pd_list = NULL;
/* srd.c */
extern SRD_PRIV GSList *searchpaths;
/* session.c */
extern SRD_PRIV GSList *sessions;
extern SRD_PRIV int max_session_id;
/* module_sigrokdecode.c */
extern SRD_PRIV PyObject *mod_sigrokdecode;
/** @endcond */
static gboolean srd_check_init(void)
{
if (max_session_id < 0) {
srd_err("Library is not initialized.");
return FALSE;
} else
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Returns the list of supported/loaded protocol decoders.
*
* This is a GSList of pointers to struct srd_decoder items.
*
* @return List of decoders, NULL if none are supported or loaded.
*
* @since 0.2.0
*/
SRD_API const GSList *srd_decoder_list(void)
{
return pd_list;
}
/**
* Get the decoder with the specified ID.
*
* @param id The ID string of the decoder to return.
*
* @return The decoder with the specified ID, or NULL if not found.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API struct srd_decoder *srd_decoder_get_by_id(const char *id)
{
GSList *l;
struct srd_decoder *dec;
for (l = pd_list; l; l = l->next) {
dec = l->data;
if (!strcmp(dec->id, id))
return dec;
}
return NULL;
}
static int get_channels(const struct srd_decoder *d, const char *attr,
GSList **pdchl)
{
PyObject *py_channellist, *py_entry;
struct srd_channel *pdch;
int ret, num_channels, i;
if (!PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, attr))
/* No channels of this type specified. */
return SRD_OK;
py_channellist = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, attr);
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_channellist)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s %s attribute is not a tuple.",
d->name, attr);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
if ((num_channels = PyTuple_Size(py_channellist)) == 0)
/* Empty channellist. */
return SRD_OK;
ret = SRD_OK;
for (i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
py_entry = PyTuple_GetItem(py_channellist, i);
if (!PyDict_Check(py_entry)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s %s attribute is not "
"a list with dict elements.", d->name, attr);
ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
break;
}
pdch = g_malloc(sizeof(struct srd_channel));
if ((py_dictitem_as_str(py_entry, "id", &pdch->id)) != SRD_OK) {
ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
break;
}
if ((py_dictitem_as_str(py_entry, "name", &pdch->name)) != SRD_OK) {
ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
break;
}
if ((py_dictitem_as_str(py_entry, "desc", &pdch->desc)) != SRD_OK) {
ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
break;
}
pdch->order = i;
*pdchl = g_slist_append(*pdchl, pdch);
}
Py_DecRef(py_channellist);
return ret;
}
static int get_options(struct srd_decoder *d)
{
PyObject *py_opts, *py_opt, *py_val, *py_default, *py_item;
Py_ssize_t opt, i;
struct srd_decoder_option *o;
GVariant *gvar;
gint64 lval;
double dval;
int overflow;
char *sval;
if (!PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "options"))
/* No options, that's fine. */
return SRD_OK;
/* If present, options must be a tuple. */
py_opts = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "options");
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_opts)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s: options attribute is not "
"a tuple.", d->id);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
for (opt = 0; opt < PyTuple_Size(py_opts); opt++) {
py_opt = PyTuple_GetItem(py_opts, opt);
if (!PyDict_Check(py_opt)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s options: each option "
"must consist of a dictionary.", d->name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
if (!(py_val = PyDict_GetItemString(py_opt, "id"))) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option %zd has no "
"id.", d->name, opt);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
o = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct srd_decoder_option));
py_str_as_str(py_val, &o->id);
if ((py_val = PyDict_GetItemString(py_opt, "desc")))
py_str_as_str(py_val, &o->desc);
if ((py_default = PyDict_GetItemString(py_opt, "default"))) {
if (PyUnicode_Check(py_default)) {
/* UTF-8 string */
py_str_as_str(py_default, &sval);
o->def = g_variant_new_string(sval);
g_free(sval);
} else if (PyLong_Check(py_default)) {
/* Long */
lval = PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(py_default, &overflow);
if (overflow) {
/* Value is < LONG_MIN or > LONG_MAX */
PyErr_Clear();
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option 'default' has "
"invalid default value.", d->name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
o->def = g_variant_new_int64(lval);
} else if (PyFloat_Check(py_default)) {
/* Float */
if ((dval = PyFloat_AsDouble(py_default)) == -1.0) {
PyErr_Clear();
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option 'default' has "
"invalid default value.", d->name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
o->def = g_variant_new_double(dval);
} else {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option 'default' has "
"value of unsupported type '%s'.", d->name,
Py_TYPE(py_default)->tp_name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
g_variant_ref_sink(o->def);
}
if ((py_val = PyDict_GetItemString(py_opt, "values"))) {
/* A default is required if a list of values is
* given, since it's used to verify their type. */
if (!o->def) {
srd_err("No default for option '%s'", o->id);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_val)) {
srd_err("Option '%s' values should be a tuple.", o->id);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(py_val); i++) {
py_item = PyTuple_GetItem(py_val, i);
if (Py_TYPE(py_default) != Py_TYPE(py_item)) {
srd_err("All values for option '%s' must be "
"of the same type as the default.",
o->id);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
if (PyUnicode_Check(py_item)) {
/* UTF-8 string */
py_str_as_str(py_item, &sval);
gvar = g_variant_new_string(sval);
g_variant_ref_sink(gvar);
g_free(sval);
o->values = g_slist_append(o->values, gvar);
} else if (PyLong_Check(py_item)) {
/* Long */
lval = PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(py_item, &overflow);
if (overflow) {
/* Value is < LONG_MIN or > LONG_MAX */
PyErr_Clear();
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option 'values' "
"has invalid value.", d->name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
gvar = g_variant_new_int64(lval);
g_variant_ref_sink(gvar);
o->values = g_slist_append(o->values, gvar);
} else if (PyFloat_Check(py_item)) {
/* Float */
if ((dval = PyFloat_AsDouble(py_item)) == -1.0) {
PyErr_Clear();
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s option 'default' has "
"invalid default value.", d->name);
return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
}
gvar = g_variant_new_double(dval);
g_variant_ref_sink(gvar);
o->values = g_slist_append(o->values, gvar);
}
}
}
d->options = g_slist_append(d->options, o);
}
return SRD_OK;
}
/**
* Load a protocol decoder module into the embedded Python interpreter.
*
* @param module_name The module name to be loaded.
*
* @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API int srd_decoder_load(const char *module_name)
{
PyObject *py_basedec, *py_method, *py_attr, *py_annlist, *py_ann;
PyObject *py_bin_classes, *py_bin_class, *py_ann_rows, *py_ann_row;
PyObject *py_ann_classes, *py_long;
struct srd_decoder *d;
int ret, i, j;
char **ann, **bin, *ann_row_id, *ann_row_desc;
struct srd_channel *pdch;
GSList *l, *ann_classes;
struct srd_decoder_annotation_row *ann_row;
if (!srd_check_init())
return SRD_ERR;
if (!module_name)
return SRD_ERR_ARG;
if (PyDict_GetItemString(PyImport_GetModuleDict(), module_name)) {
/* Module was already imported. */
return SRD_OK;
}
srd_dbg("Loading protocol decoder '%s'.", module_name);
py_basedec = py_method = py_attr = NULL;
d = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct srd_decoder));
ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
/* Import the Python module. */
if (!(d->py_mod = PyImport_ImportModule(module_name))) {
srd_exception_catch("Import of '%s' failed.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
/* Get the 'Decoder' class as Python object. */
if (!(d->py_dec = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_mod, "Decoder"))) {
/* This generated an AttributeError exception. */
PyErr_Clear();
srd_err("Decoder class not found in protocol decoder %s.",
module_name);
goto err_out;
}
if (!(py_basedec = PyObject_GetAttrString(mod_sigrokdecode, "Decoder"))) {
srd_dbg("sigrokdecode module not loaded.");
goto err_out;
}
if (!PyObject_IsSubclass(d->py_dec, py_basedec)) {
srd_err("Decoder class in protocol decoder module %s is not "
"a subclass of sigrokdecode.Decoder.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
Py_CLEAR(py_basedec);
/*
* Check that this decoder has the correct PD API version.
* PDs of different API versions are incompatible and cannot work.
*/
py_long = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "api_version");
if (PyLong_AsLong(py_long) != 2) {
srd_err("Only PDs of API version 2 are supported.");
goto err_out;
}
Py_CLEAR(py_long);
/* Check for a proper start() method. */
if (!PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "start")) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s has no start() method Decoder "
"class.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
py_method = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "start");
if (!PyFunction_Check(py_method)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s Decoder class attribute 'start' "
"is not a method.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
Py_CLEAR(py_method);
/* Check for a proper decode() method. */
if (!PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "decode")) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s has no decode() method Decoder "
"class.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
py_method = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "decode");
if (!PyFunction_Check(py_method)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s Decoder class attribute 'decode' "
"is not a method.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
Py_CLEAR(py_method);
/* Store required fields in newly allocated strings. */
if (py_attr_as_str(d->py_dec, "id", &(d->id)) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
if (py_attr_as_str(d->py_dec, "name", &(d->name)) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
if (py_attr_as_str(d->py_dec, "longname", &(d->longname)) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
if (py_attr_as_str(d->py_dec, "desc", &(d->desc)) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
if (py_attr_as_str(d->py_dec, "license", &(d->license)) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
/* All options and their default values. */
if (get_options(d) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
/* Check and import required channels. */
if (get_channels(d, "channels", &d->channels) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
/* Check and import optional channels. */
if (get_channels(d, "optional_channels", &d->opt_channels) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
/*
* Fix order numbers for the optional channels.
*
* Example:
* Required channels: r1, r2, r3. Optional: o1, o2, o3, o4.
* 'order' fields in the d->channels list = 0, 1, 2.
* 'order' fields in the d->opt_channels list = 3, 4, 5, 6.
*/
for (l = d->opt_channels; l; l = l->next) {
pdch = l->data;
pdch->order += g_slist_length(d->channels);
}
/* Convert annotation class attribute to GSList of char **. */
d->annotations = NULL;
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "annotations")) {
py_annlist = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "annotations");
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_annlist)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotations should "
"be a tuple.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(py_annlist); i++) {
py_ann = PyTuple_GetItem(py_annlist, i);
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_ann) || PyTuple_Size(py_ann) != 2) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotation %d should "
"be a tuple with two elements.", module_name, i + 1);
goto err_out;
}
if (py_strseq_to_char(py_ann, &ann) != SRD_OK) {
goto err_out;
}
d->annotations = g_slist_append(d->annotations, ann);
}
}
/* Convert annotation_rows to GSList of 'struct srd_decoder_annotation_row'. */
d->annotation_rows = NULL;
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "annotation_rows")) {
py_ann_rows = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "annotation_rows");
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_ann_rows)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotation row list "
"must be a tuple.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(py_ann_rows); i++) {
py_ann_row = PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_rows, i);
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_ann_row)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotation rows "
"must be tuples.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
if (PyTuple_Size(py_ann_row) != 3
|| !PyUnicode_Check(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 0))
|| !PyUnicode_Check(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 1))
|| !PyTuple_Check(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 2))) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotation rows "
"must contain tuples containing two "
"strings and a tuple.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
if (py_str_as_str(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 0), &ann_row_id) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
if (py_str_as_str(PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 1), &ann_row_desc) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
py_ann_classes = PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_row, 2);
ann_classes = NULL;
for (j = 0; j < PyTuple_Size(py_ann_classes); j++) {
py_long = PyTuple_GetItem(py_ann_classes, j);
if (!PyLong_Check(py_long)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s annotation row class "
"list must only contain numbers.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
ann_classes = g_slist_append(ann_classes,
GINT_TO_POINTER(PyLong_AsLong(py_long)));
}
ann_row = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct srd_decoder_annotation_row));
ann_row->id = ann_row_id;
ann_row->desc = ann_row_desc;
ann_row->ann_classes = ann_classes;
d->annotation_rows = g_slist_append(d->annotation_rows, ann_row);
}
}
/* Convert binary class to GSList of char *. */
d->binary = NULL;
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(d->py_dec, "binary")) {
py_bin_classes = PyObject_GetAttrString(d->py_dec, "binary");
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_bin_classes)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s binary classes should "
"be a tuple.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
for (i = 0; i < PyTuple_Size(py_bin_classes); i++) {
py_bin_class = PyTuple_GetItem(py_bin_classes, i);
if (!PyTuple_Check(py_bin_class)) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s binary classes "
"should consist of tuples.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
if (PyTuple_Size(py_bin_class) != 2
|| !PyUnicode_Check(PyTuple_GetItem(py_bin_class, 0))
|| !PyUnicode_Check(PyTuple_GetItem(py_bin_class, 1))) {
srd_err("Protocol decoder %s binary classes should "
"contain tuples with two strings.", module_name);
goto err_out;
}
if (py_strseq_to_char(py_bin_class, &bin) != SRD_OK) {
goto err_out;
}
d->binary = g_slist_append(d->binary, bin);
}
}
/* Append it to the list of supported/loaded decoders. */
pd_list = g_slist_append(pd_list, d);
ret = SRD_OK;
err_out:
if (ret != SRD_OK) {
Py_XDECREF(py_method);
Py_XDECREF(py_basedec);
Py_XDECREF(d->py_dec);
Py_XDECREF(d->py_mod);
g_free(d);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Return a protocol decoder's docstring.
*
* @param dec The loaded protocol decoder.
*
* @return A newly allocated buffer containing the protocol decoder's
* documentation. The caller is responsible for free'ing the buffer.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API char *srd_decoder_doc_get(const struct srd_decoder *dec)
{
PyObject *py_str;
char *doc;
if (!srd_check_init())
return NULL;
if (!dec)
return NULL;
if (!PyObject_HasAttrString(dec->py_mod, "__doc__"))
return NULL;
if (!(py_str = PyObject_GetAttrString(dec->py_mod, "__doc__"))) {
srd_exception_catch("");
return NULL;
}
doc = NULL;
if (py_str != Py_None)
py_str_as_str(py_str, &doc);
Py_DecRef(py_str);
return doc;
}
static void free_channels(GSList *channellist)
{
GSList *l;
struct srd_channel *pdch;
if (channellist == NULL)
return;
for (l = channellist; l; l = l->next) {
pdch = l->data;
g_free(pdch->id);
g_free(pdch->name);
g_free(pdch->desc);
g_free(pdch);
}
g_slist_free(channellist);
}
/**
* Unload the specified protocol decoder.
*
* @param dec The struct srd_decoder to be unloaded.
*
* @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API int srd_decoder_unload(struct srd_decoder *dec)
{
struct srd_decoder_option *o;
struct srd_session *sess;
GSList *l;
if (!srd_check_init())
return SRD_ERR;
if (!dec)
return SRD_ERR_ARG;
srd_dbg("Unloading protocol decoder '%s'.", dec->name);
/*
* Since any instances of this decoder need to be released as well,
* but they could be anywhere in the stack, just free the entire
* stack. A frontend reloading a decoder thus has to restart all
* instances, and rebuild the stack.
*/
for (l = sessions; l; l = l->next) {
sess = l->data;
srd_inst_free_all(sess, NULL);
}
for (l = dec->options; l; l = l->next) {
o = l->data;
g_free(o->id);
g_free(o->desc);
g_variant_unref(o->def);
g_free(o);
}
g_slist_free(dec->options);
free_channels(dec->channels);
free_channels(dec->opt_channels);
g_free(dec->id);
g_free(dec->name);
g_free(dec->longname);
g_free(dec->desc);
g_free(dec->license);
/* The module's Decoder class. */
Py_XDECREF(dec->py_dec);
/* The module itself. */
Py_XDECREF(dec->py_mod);
g_free(dec);
return SRD_OK;
}
static void srd_decoder_load_all_zip_path(char *path)
{
PyObject *zipimport_mod, *zipimporter_class, *zipimporter;
PyObject *prefix_obj, *files, *key, *value, *set, *modname;
Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
char *prefix;
size_t prefix_len;
set = files = prefix_obj = zipimporter = zipimporter_class = NULL;
zipimport_mod = PyImport_ImportModule("zipimport");
if (zipimport_mod == NULL)
goto err_out;
zipimporter_class = PyObject_GetAttrString(zipimport_mod, "zipimporter");
if (zipimporter_class == NULL)
goto err_out;
zipimporter = PyObject_CallFunction(zipimporter_class, "s", path);
if (zipimporter == NULL)
goto err_out;
prefix_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(zipimporter, "prefix");
if (prefix_obj == NULL)
goto err_out;
files = PyObject_GetAttrString(zipimporter, "_files");
if (files == NULL)
goto err_out;
set = PySet_New(NULL);
if (set == NULL)
goto err_out;
if (py_str_as_str(prefix_obj, &prefix) != SRD_OK)
goto err_out;
prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
while (PyDict_Next(files, &pos, &key, &value)) {
char *path, *slash;
if (py_str_as_str(key, &path) == SRD_OK) {
if (strlen(path) > prefix_len &&
!memcmp(path, prefix, prefix_len) &&
(slash = strchr(path+prefix_len, '/'))) {
modname =
PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(path+prefix_len,
slash-(path+prefix_len));
if (modname == NULL) {
PyErr_Clear();
} else {
PySet_Add(set, modname);
Py_XDECREF(modname);
}
}
free(path);
}
}
free(prefix);
while ((modname = PySet_Pop(set))) {
char *modname_str;
if (py_str_as_str(modname, &modname_str) == SRD_OK) {
/* The directory name is the module name (e.g. "i2c"). */
srd_decoder_load(modname_str);
free(modname_str);
}
Py_XDECREF(modname);
}
err_out:
Py_XDECREF(set);
Py_XDECREF(files);
Py_XDECREF(prefix_obj);
Py_XDECREF(zipimporter);
Py_XDECREF(zipimporter_class);
Py_XDECREF(zipimport_mod);
PyErr_Clear();
}
static void srd_decoder_load_all_path(char *path)
{
GDir *dir;
const gchar *direntry;
if (!(dir = g_dir_open(path, 0, NULL))) {
/* Not really fatal */
/* Try zipimport method too */
srd_decoder_load_all_zip_path(path);
return;
}
/* This ignores errors returned by srd_decoder_load(). That
* function will have logged the cause, but in any case we
* want to continue anyway. */
while ((direntry = g_dir_read_name(dir)) != NULL) {
/* The directory name is the module name (e.g. "i2c"). */
srd_decoder_load(direntry);
}
g_dir_close(dir);
}
/**
* Load all installed protocol decoders.
*
* @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API int srd_decoder_load_all(void)
{
GSList *l;
if (!srd_check_init())
return SRD_ERR;
for (l = searchpaths; l; l = l->next)
srd_decoder_load_all_path(l->data);
return SRD_OK;
}
/**
* Unload all loaded protocol decoders.
*
* @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
*
* @since 0.1.0
*/
SRD_API int srd_decoder_unload_all(void)
{
GSList *l;
struct srd_decoder *dec;
for (l = pd_list; l; l = l->next) {
dec = l->data;
srd_decoder_unload(dec);
}
g_slist_free(pd_list);
pd_list = NULL;
return SRD_OK;
}
/** @} */
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