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+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Benjamin Vernoux <bvernoux@gmail.com>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+##
+## v0.1 - 17 September 2019 B.VERNOUX using ST25R3916 Datasheet DS12484 Rev 1 (January 2019)
+## v0.2 - 28 April 2020 B.VERNOUX using ST25R3916 Datasheet DS12484 Rev 2 (December 2019) https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/st25r3916.pdf
+## v0.3 - 17 June 2020 B.VERNOUX using ST25R3916 Datasheet DS12484 Rev 3 (04 June 2020) https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/st25r3916.pdf
+
+import sigrokdecode as srd
+from collections import namedtuple
+from common.srdhelper import SrdIntEnum
+from .lists import *
+
+Ann = SrdIntEnum.from_str('Ann', 'BURST_READ BURST_WRITE \
+ BURST_READB BURST_WRITEB BURST_READT BURST_WRITET \
+ DIRECTCMD FIFO_WRITE FIFO_READ STATUS WARN')
+
+Pos = namedtuple('Pos', ['ss', 'es'])
+Data = namedtuple('Data', ['mosi', 'miso'])
+
+class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
+ api_version = 3
+ id = 'st25r39xx_spi'
+ name = 'ST25R39xx'
+ longname = 'STMicroelectronics ST25R39xx'
+ desc = 'High performance NFC universal device and EMVCo reader.'
+ license = 'gplv2+'
+ inputs = ['spi']
+ outputs = []
+ tags = ['IC', 'Wireless/RF', 'NFC']
+ annotations = (
+ ('Read', 'Burst register read'),
+ ('Write', 'Burst register write'),
+ ('ReadB', 'Burst register SpaceB read'),
+ ('WriteB', 'Burst register SpaceB write'),
+ ('ReadT', 'Burst register Test read'),
+ ('WriteT', 'Burst register Test write'),
+ ('Cmd', 'Direct command'),
+ ('FIFOW', 'FIFO write'),
+ ('FIFOR', 'FIFO read'),
+ ('status_reg', 'Status register'),
+ ('warning', 'Warning'),
+ )
+ annotation_rows = (
+ ('reg', 'Regs', (Ann.prefixes('BURST_'))),
+ ('cmds', 'Commands', (Ann.DIRECTCMD,)),
+ ('data', 'Data', (Ann.prefixes('FIFO_'))),
+ ('status', 'Status register', (Ann.STATUS,)),
+ ('warnings', 'Warnings', (Ann.WARN,)),
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.reset()
+
+ def reset(self):
+ self.next()
+ self.requirements_met = True
+ self.cs_was_released = False
+
+ def start(self):
+ self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
+
+ def warn(self, pos, msg):
+ '''Put a warning message 'msg' at 'pos'.'''
+ self.put(pos.ss, pos.es, self.out_ann, [Ann.WARN, [msg]])
+
+ def putp(self, pos, ann, msg):
+ '''Put an annotation message 'msg' at 'pos'.'''
+ self.put(pos.ss, pos.es, self.out_ann, [ann, [msg]])
+
+ def putp2(self, pos, ann, msg1, msg2):
+ '''Put an annotation message 'msg' at 'pos'.'''
+ self.put(pos.ss, pos.es, self.out_ann, [ann, [msg1, msg2]])
+
+ def next(self):
+ '''Resets the decoder after a complete command was decoded.'''
+ # 'True' for the first byte after CS# went low.
+ self.first = True
+
+ # The current command, and the minimum and maximum number
+ # of data bytes to follow.
+ self.cmd = None
+ self.min = 0
+ self.max = 0
+
+ # Used to collect the bytes after the command byte
+ # (and the start/end sample number).
+ self.mb = []
+ self.ss_mb = -1
+ self.es_mb = -1
+
+ def mosi_bytes(self):
+ '''Returns the collected MOSI bytes of a multi byte command.'''
+ return [b.mosi for b in self.mb]
+
+ def miso_bytes(self):
+ '''Returns the collected MISO bytes of a multi byte command.'''
+ return [b.miso for b in self.mb]
+
+ def decode_command(self, pos, b):
+ '''Decodes the command byte 'b' at position 'pos' and prepares
+ the decoding of the following data bytes.'''
+ c = self.parse_command(b)
+ if c is None:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown command')
+ return
+
+ self.cmd, self.dat, self.min, self.max = c
+
+ if self.cmd == 'Cmd':
+ self.putp(pos, Ann.DIRECTCMD, self.format_command())
+ else:
+ # Don't output anything now, the command is merged with
+ # the data bytes following it.
+ self.ss_mb = pos.ss
+
+ def format_command(self):
+ '''Returns the label for the current command.'''
+ if self.cmd in ('Write', 'Read', 'WriteB', 'ReadB', 'WriteT', 'ReadT', 'FIFO Write', 'FIFO Read'):
+ return self.cmd
+ if self.cmd == 'Cmd':
+ reg = dir_cmd.get(self.dat, 'unknown direct command')
+ return '{} {}'.format(self.cmd, reg)
+ else:
+ return 'TODO Cmd {}'.format(self.cmd)
+
+ def parse_command(self, b):
+ '''Parses the command byte.
+ Returns a tuple consisting of:
+ - the name of the command
+ - additional data needed to dissect the following bytes
+ - minimum number of following bytes
+ - maximum number of following bytes (None for infinite)
+ '''
+ addr = b & 0x3F
+ # previous command was 'Space B'
+ if self.cmd == 'Space B':
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x00:
+ return ('WriteB', addr, 1, 99999)
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x40:
+ return ('ReadB', addr, 1, 99999)
+ else:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown address/command combination')
+ # previous command was 'TestAccess'
+ elif self.cmd == 'TestAccess':
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x00:
+ return ('WriteT', addr, 1, 99999)
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x40:
+ return ('ReadT', addr, 1, 99999)
+ else:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown address/command combination')
+ else:
+ # Space A regs or other operation modes (except Space B)
+ # Register Write 0b00xxxxxx 0x00 to 0x3F => 'Write'
+ # Register Read 0b01xxxxxx 0x40 to 0x7F => 'Read'
+ if (b <= 0x7F):
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x00:
+ return ('Write', addr, 1, 99999)
+ if (b & 0xC0) == 0x40:
+ return ('Read', addr, 1, 99999)
+ else:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown address/command combination')
+ else:
+ # FIFO Load 0b10000000 0x80 => 'FIFO Write'
+ # PT_memory loadA-config 0b10100000 0xA0 => 'Write'
+ # PT_memory loadF-config 0b10101000 0xA8 => 'Write'
+ # PT_memory loadTSN data 0b10101100 0xAC => 'Write'
+ # PT_memory Read 0b10111111 0xBF => 'Read'
+ # FIFO Read 0b10011111 0x9F => 'FIFO Read'
+ # Direct Command 0b11xxx1xx 0xC0 to 0xE8 => 'Cmd'
+ # Register Space-B Access 0b11111011 0xFB => 'Space B'
+ # Register Test Access 0b11111100 0xFC => 'TestAccess'
+ if b == 0x80:
+ return ('FIFO Write', b, 1, 99999)
+ if b == 0xA0:
+ return ('Write', b, 1, 99999)
+ if b == 0xA8:
+ return ('Write', b, 1, 99999)
+ if b == 0xAC:
+ return ('Write', b, 1, 99999)
+ if b == 0xBF:
+ return ('Read', b, 1, 99999)
+ if b == 0x9F:
+ return ('FIFO Read', b, 1, 99999)
+ if (b >= 0x0C and b <= 0xE8) :
+ return ('Cmd', b, 0, 0)
+ if b == 0xFB:
+ return ('Space B', b, 0, 0)
+ if b == 0xFC:
+ return ('TestAccess', b, 0, 0)
+ else:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown address/command combination')
+
+ def decode_reg(self, pos, ann, regid, data):
+ '''Decodes a register.
+ pos -- start and end sample numbers of the register
+ ann -- the annotation number that is used to output the register.
+ regid -- may be either an integer used as a key for the 'regs'
+ dictionary, or a string directly containing a register name.'
+ data -- the register content.
+ '''
+ if type(regid) == int:
+ if (ann == Ann.FIFO_READ) or (ann == Ann.FIFO_WRITE):
+ name = ''
+ elif (ann == Ann.BURST_READB) or (ann == Ann.BURST_WRITEB):
+ # Get the name of the register.
+ if regid not in regsSpaceB:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown register SpaceB')
+ return
+ name = '{} ({:02X})'.format(regsSpaceB[regid], regid)
+ elif (ann == Ann.BURST_READT) or (ann == Ann.BURST_WRITET):
+ # Get the name of the register.
+ if regid not in regsTest:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown register Test')
+ return
+ name = '{} ({:02X})'.format(regsTest[regid], regid)
+ else:
+ # Get the name of the register.
+ if regid not in regsSpaceA:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unknown register SpaceA')
+ return
+ name = '{} ({:02X})'.format(regsSpaceA[regid], regid)
+ else:
+ name = regid
+
+ if regid == 'STATUS' and ann == Ann.STATUS:
+ label = 'Status'
+ self.decode_status_reg(pos, ann, data, label)
+ else:
+ label = '{}: {}'.format(self.format_command(), name)
+ self.decode_mb_data(pos, ann, data, label)
+
+ def decode_status_reg(self, pos, ann, data, label):
+ '''Decodes the data bytes 'data' of a status register at position
+ 'pos'. The decoded data is prefixed with 'label'.'''
+
+ def decode_mb_data(self, pos, ann, data, label):
+ '''Decodes the data bytes 'data' of a multibyte command at position
+ 'pos'. The decoded data is prefixed with 'label'.'''
+
+ def escape(b):
+ return '{:02X}'.format(b)
+
+ data = ' '.join([escape(b) for b in data])
+ if (ann == Ann.FIFO_WRITE) or (ann == Ann.FIFO_READ):
+ text = '{}{}'.format(label, data)
+ else:
+ text = '{} = {}'.format(label, data)
+ self.putp(pos, ann, text)
+
+ def finish_command(self, pos):
+ '''Decodes the remaining data bytes at position 'pos'.'''
+ if self.cmd == 'Write':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_WRITE, self.dat, self.mosi_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'Read':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_READ, self.dat, self.miso_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'WriteB':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_WRITEB, self.dat, self.mosi_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'ReadB':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_READB, self.dat, self.miso_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'WriteT':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_WRITET, self.dat, self.mosi_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'ReadT':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.BURST_READT, self.dat, self.miso_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'FIFO Write':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.FIFO_WRITE, self.dat, self.mosi_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'FIFO Read':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.FIFO_READ, self.dat, self.miso_bytes())
+ elif self.cmd == 'Cmd':
+ self.decode_reg(pos, Ann.DIRECTCMD, self.dat, self.mosi_bytes())
+ else:
+ self.warn(pos, 'unhandled command')
+
+ def decode(self, ss, es, data):
+ if not self.requirements_met:
+ return
+
+ ptype, data1, data2 = data
+
+ if ptype == 'CS-CHANGE':
+ if data1 is None:
+ if data2 is None:
+ self.requirements_met = False
+ raise ChannelError('CS# pin required.')
+ elif data2 == 1:
+ self.cs_was_released = True
+
+ if data1 == 0 and data2 == 1:
+ # Rising edge, the complete command is transmitted, process
+ # the bytes that were sent after the command byte.
+ if self.cmd:
+ # Check if we got the minimum number of data bytes
+ # after the command byte.
+ if len(self.mb) < self.min:
+ self.warn((ss, ss), 'missing data bytes')
+ elif self.mb:
+ self.finish_command(Pos(self.ss_mb, self.es_mb))
+
+ self.next()
+ self.cs_was_released = True
+
+ elif ptype == 'DATA' and self.cs_was_released:
+ mosi, miso = data1, data2
+ pos = Pos(ss, es)
+
+ if miso is None or mosi is None:
+ self.requirements_met = False
+ raise ChannelError('Both MISO and MOSI pins are required.')
+
+ if self.first:
+ # Register Space-B Access 0b11111011 0xFB => 'Space B'
+ if mosi == 0xFB:
+ self.first = True
+ # First MOSI byte 'Space B' command.
+ self.decode_command(pos, mosi)
+ # First MISO byte is always the status register.
+ #self.decode_reg(pos, ANN_STATUS, 'STATUS', [miso])
+ # Register TestAccess Access 0b11111100 0xFC => 'TestAccess'
+ elif mosi == 0xFC:
+ self.first = True
+ # First MOSI byte 'TestAccess' command.
+ self.decode_command(pos, mosi)
+ # First MISO byte is always the status register.
+ #self.decode_reg(pos, ANN_STATUS, 'STATUS', [miso])
+ else:
+ self.first = False
+ # First MOSI byte is always the command.
+ self.decode_command(pos, mosi)
+ # First MISO byte is always the status register.
+ #self.decode_reg(pos, ANN_STATUS, 'STATUS', [miso])
+ else:
+ if not self.cmd or len(self.mb) >= self.max:
+ self.warn(pos, 'excess byte')
+ else:
+ # Collect the bytes after the command byte.
+ if self.ss_mb == -1:
+ self.ss_mb = ss
+ self.es_mb = es
+ self.mb.append(Data(mosi, miso))