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author | Iztok Jeras <iztok.jeras@gmail.com> | 2012-07-15 17:46:20 +0200 |
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committer | Iztok Jeras <iztok.jeras@gmail.com> | 2012-07-15 17:46:20 +0200 |
commit | a81787f62362e7ab8471c4c01baa6a806d624d58 (patch) | |
tree | 48196c044968cb94b7f55f6fbc66c4fd95f2e729 /decoders/onewire_transport | |
parent | 671cc3009b967bd105757d0a0c267a68f18c58b9 (diff) | |
download | libsigrokdecode-a81787f62362e7ab8471c4c01baa6a806d624d58.tar.gz libsigrokdecode-a81787f62362e7ab8471c4c01baa6a806d624d58.zip |
onewire: added transport layer decoder, it does not do much for now
Diffstat (limited to 'decoders/onewire_transport')
-rw-r--r-- | decoders/onewire_transport/Makefile.am | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py | 84 |
3 files changed, 186 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/decoders/onewire_transport/Makefile.am b/decoders/onewire_transport/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..982525d --- /dev/null +++ b/decoders/onewire_transport/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +## +## This file is part of the sigrok project. +## +## Copyright (C) 2012 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de> +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +## (at your option) any later version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +## GNU General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +## + +pkgdatadir = $(DECODERS_DIR)/onewire_transport + +dist_pkgdata_DATA = __init__.py onewire_transport.py + +CLEANFILES = *.pyc + diff --git a/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py b/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..28db017 --- /dev/null +++ b/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +## +## This file is part of the sigrok project. +## +## Copyright (C) 2012 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de> +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +## (at your option) any later version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +## GNU General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +## + +''' +1-Wire protocol decoder. + +The 1-Wire protocol enables bidirectional communication over a single wire (and +ground) between a single master and one or multiple slaves. The protocol is +layered, the provided parser decodes the next layers: +- Link layer (reset, presence detection, reading/writing bits) +- Network layer (skip, search, match device ROM addresses) +The higher layers (transport, presentation) are not decoded, since they are +mostly device specific and it would take a lot of code to interpret them. + +Sample rate: +A high enough sample rate is required to properly detect all the elements of +the protocol. A lower sample rate can be used if the master does not use +overdrive communication speed. The next minimal values should be used: +- overdrive available: 2MHz minimum, 5MHz suggested +- overdrive not available: 400kHz minimum, 1MHz suggested + +Probes: +1-Wire requires a single signal, but some master implementations might have a +separate signal use to deliver power to the bus during temperature conversion +as an example. This power signal is currently not parsed. +- owr (1-Wire bus) +- pwr (1-Wire power) + +Options: +1-Wire is an asynchronous protocol, so the decoder must know the sample rate. +The timing for sampling bits, presence and reset is calculated by the decoder, +but in case the user wishes to use different values, it is possible to +configure the next timing values (number of sample rate periods): +- overdrive (if active the decoder will be prepared for overdrive) +- cnt_normal_bit (time for normal mode sample bit) +- cnt_normal_presence (time for normal mode sample presence) +- cnt_normal_reset (time for normal mode reset) +- cnt_overdrive_bit (time for overdrive mode sample bit) +- cnt_overdrive_presence (time for overdrive mode sample presence) +- cnt_overdrive_reset (time for overdrive mode reset) +This options should be configured only on very rare cases and the user should +read the decoder source code to understand them correctly. + +Annotations: +Annotations can be shown for each layer of the protocol separately: +- link (the value of each transmitted bit is shown separately) +- network (the ROM command, and address are shown) +- transport (only transport layer byte transfers are shown) +If link layer annotations are shown, possible issues with sample rate and sample +timing are also shown. + +TODO: +- add CRC checks for network layer +- add transport layer code +- review link layer code, to check for protocol correctness +- define output protocol +''' + +from .onewire_transport import * diff --git a/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py b/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bc9efbb --- /dev/null +++ b/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +## +## This file is part of the sigrok project. +## +## Copyright (C) 2012 Iztok Jeras <iztok.jeras@gmail.com> +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +## (at your option) any later version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +## GNU General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +## + +# 1-Wire protocol decoder + +import sigrokdecode as srd + +command = {0x44: "TEMPERATURE CONVERSION", + 0xbe: "READ SCRATCHPAD"} + +class Decoder(srd.Decoder): + api_version = 1 + id = 'onewire_transport' + name = '1-Wire transport layer' + longname = '1-Wire serial communication bus' + desc = 'Bidirectional, half-duplex, asynchronous serial bus.' + license = 'gplv2+' + inputs = ['onewire_network'] + outputs = [] + probes = [] + optional_probes = [] + options = {} + annotations = [ + ['Transport', 'Transport layer events'], + ] + + def __init__(self, **kwargs): + # Event timing variables + self.trn_beg = 0 + self.trn_end = 0 + # Transport layer variables + self.state = 'ROM' + self.rom = 0x0000000000000000 + + def start(self, metadata): + self.out_ann = self.add(srd.OUTPUT_ANN , 'onewire_transport') + + def report(self): + pass + + def decode(self, ss, es, data): + [code, val] = data + + # State machine. + if (code == "RESET/PRESENCE"): + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['RESET/PRESENCE: %s' % ('True' if val else 'False')]]) + self.state = "ROM" + elif (code == "ROM"): + self.rom = val + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['ROM: 0x%016x' % (val)]]) + self.state = "COMMAND" + elif (code == "DATA"): + if (self.state == "COMMAND"): + if (val in command): + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['FUNCTION COMMAND: 0x%02x \'%s\'' % (val, command[val])]]) + self.state = command[val] + else: + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['FUNCTION COMMAND: 0x%02x \'%s\'' % (val, 'UNRECOGNIZED')]]) + self.state = "UNRECOGNIZED" + elif (self.state == "READ SCRATCHPAD"): + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['SCRATCHPAD DATA: 0x%02x' % (val)]]) + elif (self.state == "TEMPERATURE CONVERSION"): + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['TEMPERATURE CONVERSION STATUS: 0x%02x' % (val)]]) + elif (self.state == "UNRECOGNIZED"): + self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['UNRECOGNIZED: 0x%02x' % (val)]]) + else: + raise Exception('Invalid state: %s' % self.state) |