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authorBenjamin Larsson <benjamin@southpole.se>2016-01-24 23:49:55 +0100
committerUwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>2016-03-03 18:37:49 +0100
commite2bc7a1e2f4e40250d117c587ad02343257d0f2a (patch)
tree04933b94ad5413e3aefed9bb295aed417587f7ca
parent6e58cefe1056bd17f605e7717c44461d324a953d (diff)
downloadlibsigrokdecode-e2bc7a1e2f4e40250d117c587ad02343257d0f2a.tar.gz
libsigrokdecode-e2bc7a1e2f4e40250d117c587ad02343257d0f2a.zip
Add decoder for the t55xx RFID protocol
-rw-r--r--decoders/t55xx/__init__.py26
-rw-r--r--decoders/t55xx/pd.py331
2 files changed, 357 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/decoders/t55xx/__init__.py b/decoders/t55xx/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f0f8a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/decoders/t55xx/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2015 Benjamin Larsson <benjamin@southpole.se>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+##
+
+'''
+T55xx is a 100-150kHz RFID protocol according to the Atmel e555x
+downlink/write protocol (pulse interval coding).
+'''
+
+from .pd import Decoder
diff --git a/decoders/t55xx/pd.py b/decoders/t55xx/pd.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87ebeba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/decoders/t55xx/pd.py
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2015 Benjamin Larsson <benjamin@southpole.se>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either data 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later data.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+##
+
+import sigrokdecode as srd
+
+class SamplerateError(Exception):
+ pass
+
+class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
+ api_version = 2
+ id = 't55xx'
+ name = 'T55xx'
+ longname = 'RFID T55xx'
+ desc = 'T55xx 100-150kHz RFID protocol.'
+ license = 'gplv2+'
+ inputs = ['logic']
+ outputs = ['t55xx']
+ channels = (
+ {'id': 'data', 'name': 'Data', 'desc': 'Data line'},
+ )
+ options = (
+ {'id': 'coilfreq', 'desc': 'Coil frequency', 'default': 125000},
+ {'id': 'start_gap', 'desc': 'Start gap min', 'default': 20},
+ {'id': 'w_gap', 'desc': 'Write gap min', 'default': 20},
+ {'id': 'w_one_min', 'desc': 'Write one min', 'default': 48},
+ {'id': 'w_one_max', 'desc': 'Write one max', 'default': 63},
+ {'id': 'w_zero_min', 'desc': 'Write zero min', 'default': 16},
+ {'id': 'w_zero_max', 'desc': 'Write zero max', 'default': 31},
+ {'id': 'em4100_decode', 'desc': 'EM4100 decode', 'default': 'on',
+ 'values': ('on', 'off')},
+ )
+ annotations = (
+ ('bit_value', 'Bit value'),
+ ('start_gap', 'Start gap'),
+ ('write_gap', 'Write gap'),
+ ('write_mode_exit', 'Write mode exit'),
+ ('bit', 'Bit'),
+ ('opcode', 'Opcode'),
+ ('lock', 'Lock'),
+ ('data', 'Data'),
+ ('password', 'Password'),
+ ('address', 'Address'),
+ ('bitrate', 'Bitrate'),
+ )
+ annotation_rows = (
+ ('bits', 'Bits', (0,)),
+ ('structure', 'Structure', (1, 2, 3, 4)),
+ ('fields', 'Fields', (5, 6, 7, 8, 9)),
+ ('decode', 'Decode', (10,)),
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self, **kwargs):
+ self.samplerate = None
+ self.oldpin = None
+ self.last_samplenum = None
+ self.lastlast_samplenum = None
+ self.state = 'START_GAP'
+ self.bits_pos = [[0 for col in range(3)] for row in range(70)]
+ self.br_string = ['RF/8', 'RF/16', 'RF/32', 'RF/40',
+ 'RF/50', 'RF/64', 'RF/100', 'RF/128']
+ self.mod_str1 = ['Direct', 'Manchester', 'Biphase', 'Reserved']
+ self.mod_str2 = ['Direct', 'PSK1', 'PSK2', 'PSK3', 'FSK1', 'FSK2',
+ 'FSK1a', 'FSK2a']
+ self.pskcf_str = ['RF/2', 'RF/4', 'RF/8', 'Reserved']
+ self.em4100_decode1_partial = 0
+
+ def metadata(self, key, value):
+ if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
+ self.samplerate = value
+ self.field_clock = self.samplerate / self.options['coilfreq']
+ self.wzmax = self.options['w_zero_max'] * self.field_clock
+ self.wzmin = self.options['w_zero_min'] * self.field_clock
+ self.womax = self.options['w_one_max'] * self.field_clock
+ self.womin = self.options['w_one_min'] * self.field_clock
+ self.startgap = self.options['start_gap'] * self.field_clock
+ self.writegap = self.options['w_gap'] * self.field_clock
+ self.nogap = 64 * self.field_clock
+
+ def start(self):
+ self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
+
+ def decode_config(self, idx):
+ safer_key = self.bits_pos[idx][0]<<3 | self.bits_pos[idx+1][0]<<2 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+2][0]<<1 | self.bits_pos[idx+3][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx][1], self.bits_pos[idx+3][2], self.out_ann,
+ [10, ['Safer Key' + ': %X' % safer_key,'%X' % safer_key]])
+ bitrate = self.bits_pos[idx+11][0]<<2 | self.bits_pos[idx+12][0]<<1 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+13][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+11][1], self.bits_pos[idx+13][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Data Bit Rate: ' + \
+ self.br_string[bitrate], self.br_string[bitrate]]])
+ modulation1 = self.bits_pos[idx+15][0]<<1 | self.bits_pos[idx+16][0]
+ modulation2 = self.bits_pos[idx+17][0]<<2 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+18][0]<<1 | self.bits_pos[idx+19][0]
+ if modulation1 == 0:
+ mod_string = self.mod_str2[modulation2]
+ else:
+ mod_string = self.mod_str1[modulation1]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+15][1], self.bits_pos[idx+19][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Modulation: ' + mod_string, mod_string]])
+ psk_cf = self.bits_pos[idx+20][0]<<1 | self.bits_pos[idx+21][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+20][1], self.bits_pos[idx+21][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['PSK-CF: ' + self.pskcf_str[psk_cf],
+ self.pskcf_str[psk_cf]]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+22][1], self.bits_pos[idx+22][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['AOR' + ': %d' % \
+ (self.bits_pos[idx+22][0]),'%d' % (self.bits_pos[idx+22][0])]])
+ maxblock = self.bits_pos[idx+24][0]<<2 | self.bits_pos[idx+25][0]<<1 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+26][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+24][1], self.bits_pos[idx+26][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Max-Block' + ': %d' % maxblock,
+ '%d' % maxblock]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+27][1], self.bits_pos[idx+27][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['PWD' + ': %d' % \
+ (self.bits_pos[idx+27][0]),'%d' % (self.bits_pos[idx+27][0])]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+28][1], self.bits_pos[idx+28][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['ST-sequence terminator' + ': %d' % \
+ (self.bits_pos[idx+28][0]),'%d' % (self.bits_pos[idx+28][0])]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+31][1], self.bits_pos[idx+31][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['POR delay' + ': %d' % \
+ (self.bits_pos[idx+31][0]),'%d' % (self.bits_pos[idx+31][0])]])
+
+ def put4bits(self, idx):
+ bits = self.bits_pos[idx][0]<<3 | self.bits_pos[idx+1][0]<<2 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+2][0]<<1 | self.bits_pos[idx+3][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx][1], self.bits_pos[idx+3][2], self.out_ann,
+ [10, ['%X' % bits]])
+
+ def em4100_decode1(self, idx):
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx][1], self.bits_pos[idx+8][2], self.out_ann,
+ [10, ['EM4100 header', 'EM header', 'Header', 'H']])
+ self.put4bits(idx+9)
+ self.put4bits(idx+14)
+ self.put4bits(idx+19)
+ self.put4bits(idx+24)
+ self.em4100_decode1_partial = self.bits_pos[idx+29][0]<<3 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+30][0]<<2 | self.bits_pos[idx+31][0]<<1
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+29][1], self.bits_pos[idx+31][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Partial nibble']])
+
+ def em4100_decode2(self, idx):
+ if self.em4100_decode1_partial != 0:
+ bits = self.em4100_decode1_partial + self.bits_pos[idx][0]
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx][1], self.bits_pos[idx][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['%X' % bits]])
+ self.em4100_decode1_partial = 0
+ else:
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx][1], self.bits_pos[idx][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Partial nibble']])
+
+ self.put4bits(idx+2)
+ self.put4bits(idx+7)
+ self.put4bits(idx+12)
+ self.put4bits(idx+17)
+ self.put4bits(idx+22)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[idx+27][1], self.bits_pos[idx+31][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['EM4100 trailer']])
+
+ def get_32_bits(self, idx):
+ retval = 0
+ for i in range(0, 32):
+ retval <<= 1
+ retval |= self.bits_pos[i+idx][0]
+ return retval
+
+ def get_3_bits(self, idx):
+ retval = self.bits_pos[idx][0]<<2 | self.bits_pos[idx+1][0]<<1 | \
+ self.bits_pos[idx+2][0]
+ return retval
+
+ def put_fields(self):
+ if (self.bit_nr == 70):
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[0][1], self.bits_pos[1][2], self.out_ann,
+ [5, ['Opcode' + ': %d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0]), '%d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0])]])
+ password = self.get_32_bits(2)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[2][1], self.bits_pos[33][2], self.out_ann,
+ [8, ['Password' + ': %X' % password, '%X' % password]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[34][1], self.bits_pos[34][2], self.out_ann,
+ [6, ['Lock' + ': %X' % self.bits_pos[34][0],
+ '%X' % self.bits_pos[34][0]]])
+ data = self.get_32_bits(35)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[35][1], self.bits_pos[66][2], self.out_ann,
+ [7, ['Data' + ': %X' % data, '%X' % data]])
+ addr = self.get_3_bits(67)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[67][1], self.bits_pos[69][2], self.out_ann,
+ [9, ['Addr' + ': %X' % addr, '%X' % addr]])
+ if addr == 0:
+ self.decode_config(35)
+ if addr == 7:
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[35][1], self.bits_pos[66][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Password' + ': %X' % data,
+ '%X' % data]])
+ # If we are programming EM4100 data we can decode it halfway.
+ if addr == 1 and self.options['em4100_decode'] == 'on':
+ self.em4100_decode1(35)
+ if addr == 2 and self.options['em4100_decode'] == 'on':
+ self.em4100_decode2(35)
+
+ if (self.bit_nr == 38):
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[0][1], self.bits_pos[1][2], self.out_ann,
+ [5, ['Opcode' + ': %d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0]), '%d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0])]])
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[2][1], self.bits_pos[2][2], self.out_ann,
+ [6, ['Lock' + ': %X' % self.bits_pos[2][0],
+ '%X' % self.bits_pos[2][0]]])
+ data = self.get_32_bits(3)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[3][1], self.bits_pos[34][2], self.out_ann,
+ [7, ['Data' + ': %X' % data, '%X' % data]])
+ addr = self.get_3_bits(35)
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[35][1], self.bits_pos[37][2], self.out_ann,
+ [9, ['Addr' + ': %X' % addr, '%X' % addr]])
+ if addr == 0:
+ self.decode_config(3)
+ if addr == 7:
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[3][1], self.bits_pos[34][2],
+ self.out_ann, [10, ['Password' + ': %X' % data,
+ '%X' % data]])
+ # If we are programming EM4100 data we can decode it halfway.
+ if addr == 1 and self.options['em4100_decode'] == 'on':
+ self.em4100_decode1(3)
+ if addr == 2 and self.options['em4100_decode'] == 'on':
+ self.em4100_decode2(3)
+
+ if (self.bit_nr == 2):
+ self.put(self.bits_pos[0][1], self.bits_pos[1][2], self.out_ann,
+ [5, ['Opcode' + ': %d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0]), '%d%d' % (self.bits_pos[0][0],
+ self.bits_pos[1][0])]])
+ self.bit_nr = 0
+
+ def add_bits_pos(self, bit, bit_start, bit_end):
+ if self.bit_nr < 70:
+ self.bits_pos[self.bit_nr][0] = bit
+ self.bits_pos[self.bit_nr][1] = bit_start
+ self.bits_pos[self.bit_nr][2] = bit_end
+ self.bit_nr += 1
+
+ def decode(self, ss, es, data):
+ if not self.samplerate:
+ raise SamplerateError('Cannot decode without samplerate.')
+ for (self.samplenum, (pin,)) in data:
+ # Ignore identical samples early on (for performance reasons).
+ if self.oldpin == pin:
+ continue
+
+ if self.oldpin is None:
+ self.oldpin = pin
+ self.last_samplenum = self.samplenum
+ self.lastlast_samplenum = self.samplenum
+ self.last_edge = self.samplenum
+ self.oldpl = 0
+ self.oldpp = 0
+ self.oldsamplenum = 0
+ self.last_bit_pos = 0
+
+ self.old_gap_start = 0
+ self.old_gap_end = 0
+ self.gap_detected = 0
+ self.bit_nr = 0
+ continue
+
+ if self.oldpin != pin:
+ pl = self.samplenum - self.oldsamplenum
+ pp = pin
+ samples = self.samplenum - self.last_samplenum
+
+ if self.state == 'WRITE_GAP':
+ if pl > self.writegap:
+ self.gap_detected = 1
+ self.put(self.last_samplenum, self.samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [2, ['Write gap']])
+ if (self.last_samplenum-self.old_gap_end) > self.nogap:
+ self.gap_detected = 0
+ self.state = 'START_GAP'
+ self.put(self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [3, ['Write mode exit']])
+ self.put_fields()
+
+ if self.state == 'START_GAP':
+ if pl > self.startgap:
+ self.gap_detected = 1
+ self.put(self.last_samplenum, self.samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [1, ['Start gap']])
+ self.state = 'WRITE_GAP'
+
+ if self.gap_detected == 1:
+ self.gap_detected = 0
+ if (self.last_samplenum - self.old_gap_end) > self.wzmin \
+ and (self.last_samplenum - self.old_gap_end) < self.wzmax:
+ self.put(self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [0, ['0']])
+ self.put(self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [4, ['Bit']])
+ self.add_bits_pos(0, self.old_gap_end,
+ self.last_samplenum)
+ if (self.last_samplenum - self.old_gap_end) > self.womin \
+ and (self.last_samplenum - self.old_gap_end) < self.womax:
+ self.put(self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [0, ['1']])
+ self.put(self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum,
+ self.out_ann, [4, ['Bit']])
+ self.add_bits_pos(1, self.old_gap_end, self.last_samplenum)
+
+ self.old_gap_start = self.last_samplenum
+ self.old_gap_end = self.samplenum
+
+ self.oldpl = pl
+ self.oldpp = pp
+ self.oldsamplenum = self.samplenum
+ self.last_samplenum = self.samplenum
+ self.oldpin = pin