------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Floppy Disk Sector Formatting ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- These captures contain example floppy disk contents and operation. Logic analyzer setup -------------------- The logic analyzer was a Saleae Logic (fx2lafw) sampling at 4 MHz. Probe Floppy/Shugart bus ------------------------------ D0 Pin 32 (SS) D1 Pin 30 (RD) D2 Pin 26 (TRK0) D3 Pin 24 (WG) D4 Pin 22 (WD) D5 Pin 20 (STP) D6 Pin 18 (DIR) D7 Pin 8 (IDX) The sigrok command line used was: sigrok-cli -d fx2lafw -c samplerate=8m \ -C D0=SS,D1=RD,D2=TRK0,D3=WG,D4=WD,D5=STP,D6=DIR,D7=IDX \ --time 3s -o ibm-144-hello.sr ---------------- The capture is of a pre-formatted IBM-compatible 3.5" 1.44 MB disk, modified using Linux with: mkfs.fat -n HELLOWORLD mount a echo 'Hello, world!' > a/hello.txt The following FluxEngine command was used to read both sides of the first three cylinders: fluxengine read ibm --1440 --decoder.retries=0 -c 0-2 That results in an image with (Cylinder,Head,Sector): 0,1,2 is the root directory 0,1,17 is the hello.txt contents 3.5" 1.44 MB disks use a data rate of 500 Kbps and MFM. micropolis-mod-ii-hello.sr -------------------------- The capture is of a FlashFloppy-emulated double-sided 16 hard sector disk, created on Vector Graphic, Inc's Vector 4 using CP/M with: format # select drive B pip b:hello.txt=con: # Type: Hello, world! The following FluxEngine command was used to read one side of the fifth and sixth cylinders: fluxengine read ibm --1440 --decoder.retries=0 -c 4-5 --drive.revolutions=20 That results in an image with (Cylinder,Head,Sector): 4,0,0 is the directory 5,0,0 is the hello.txt contents Micropolis Mod II disks use a data rate of 250 Kbps. Configuring IDX improves its results. floppy-test-... --------------- These are captures specifically created for testing and are much smaller than full captures. micropolis-idx.sr: This capture is the time range 1.596-1.608s extracted from micropolis-mod-ii-hello.sr. It contains a sector that decodes improperly unless observing IDX. floppy-test-ibm-hello.sr: This capture is the time range 1.699-1.709s extracted from ibm-144-hello.sr. It contains the contents of hello.txt