## ## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project. ## ## Copyright (C) 2019 Federico Cerutti ## ## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or ## (at your option) any later version. ## ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ## GNU General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with this program; if not, see . ## from common.srdhelper import bitpack_lsb import sigrokdecode as srd class Pin: RST, CLK, IO, = range(3) class Ann: BIT, ATR, CMD, DATA, RESET, = range(5) class Bin: SEND_DATA, = range(1) # CMD: [annotation class index, annotation texts for zoom levels] proto = { 'BIT': [Ann.BIT, '{bit}',], 'ATR': [Ann.ATR, 'Answer To Reset: {data:02x}', 'ATR: {data:02x}', '{data:02x}',], 'CMD': [Ann.CMD, 'Command: {data:02x}', 'Cmd: {data:02x}', '{data:02x}',], 'DATA': [Ann.DATA, 'Data: {data:02x}', '{data:02x}',], 'RESET': [Ann.RESET, 'Reset', 'R',], } def lookup_proto_ann_txt(cmd, variables): ann = proto.get(cmd, None) if ann is None: return None, [] cls, texts = ann[0], ann[1:] texts = [t.format(**variables) for t in texts] return cls, texts class Decoder(srd.Decoder): api_version = 3 id = 'sle44xx' name = 'SLE 44xx' longname = 'SLE44xx memory card' desc = 'SLE 4418/28/32/42 memory card serial protocol' license = 'gplv2+' inputs = ['logic'] outputs = [] tags = ['Memory'] channels = ( {'id': 'rst', 'name': 'RST', 'desc': 'Reset line'}, {'id': 'clk', 'name': 'CLK', 'desc': 'Clock line'}, {'id': 'io', 'name': 'I/O', 'desc': 'I/O data line'}, ) annotations = ( ('bit', 'Bit'), ('atr', 'ATR'), ('cmd', 'Command'), ('data', 'Data exchange'), ('reset', 'Reset'), ) annotation_rows = ( ('bits', 'Bits', (Ann.BIT,)), ('fields', 'Fields', (Ann.ATR, Ann.CMD, Ann.DATA)), ('interrupts', 'Interrupts', (Ann.RESET,)), ) binary = ( ('send-data', 'Send data'), ) def __init__(self): self.reset() def reset(self): self.ss = self.es = self.ss_byte = -1 self.bits = [] self.cmd = 'RESET' def metadata(self, key, value): if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE: self.samplerate = value def start(self): self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN) self.out_binary = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_BINARY) def putx(self, data): self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_ann, data) def putb(self, data): self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_binary, data) def handle_reset(self, pins): self.ss, self.es = self.samplenum, self.samplenum self.cmd = 'RESET' cls, texts = lookup_proto_ann_txt(self.cmd, {}) self.putx([cls, texts]) self.bits = [] self.cmd = 'ATR' # Next data bytes will be ATR def handle_command(self, pins): rst, clk, io = pins self.ss, self.es = self.samplenum, self.samplenum # If I/O is rising -> command START # if I/O is falling -> command STOP and response data incoming self.cmd = 'CMD' if (io == 0) else 'DATA' self.bits = [] # Gather 8 bits of data def handle_data(self, pins): rst, clk, io = pins # Remember the start of the first data/address bit. Collect # bits in LSB first order. "Estimate" the bit's width at first, # update end times as better data becomes available. # TODO This estimation logic is imprecise and fragile. A single # slightly stretched clock period throws off the following bit # annotation. Better look for more reliable conditions. Available # documentation suggests bit values are valid during high CLK. if not self.bits: self.ss_byte = self.samplenum bit_val = io bit_ss = self.samplenum bit_es = bit_ss # self.bitwidth is not known yet. if self.bits: self.bits[-1][2] = bit_ss self.bits.append([bit_val, bit_ss, bit_es]) if len(self.bits) < 8: return bitwidth = self.bits[-1][1] - self.bits[-2][1] self.bits[-1][2] += bitwidth # Get the data byte value, and byte's ss/es. databyte = bitpack_lsb(self.bits, 0) self.ss_byte = self.bits[0][1] self.es_byte = self.bits[-1][2] self.ss, self.es = self.ss_byte, self.es_byte self.putb([Bin.SEND_DATA, bytes([databyte])]) # TODO Present bit values earlier. As soon as their es is known. for bit_val, bit_ss, bit_es in self.bits: cls, texts = lookup_proto_ann_txt('BIT', {'bit': bit_val}) self.put(bit_ss, bit_es, self.out_ann, [cls, texts]) cls, texts = lookup_proto_ann_txt(self.cmd, {'data': databyte}) self.putx([cls, texts]) # Done with this packet. self.bits = [] def decode(self): while True: # Signal conditions tracked by the protocol decoder: # - RESET condition (R): RST = rising # - Incoming data (D): RST = low, CLK = rising. # TODO Add "RST low, CLK fall" for "end of DATA" here? # - Command mode START: CLK = high, I/O = falling. # - Command mode STOP: CLK = high, I/O = rising. (COND_RESET, COND_DATA, COND_CMD_START, COND_CMD_STOP,) = range(4) conditions = [ {Pin.RST: 'r'}, {Pin.RST: 'l', Pin.CLK: 'r'}, {Pin.CLK: 'h', Pin.IO: 'f'}, {Pin.CLK: 'h', Pin.IO: 'r'}, ] pins = self.wait(conditions) if self.matched[COND_RESET]: self.handle_reset(pins) elif self.matched[COND_DATA]: self.handle_data(pins) elif self.matched[COND_CMD_START]: self.handle_command(pins) elif self.matched[COND_CMD_STOP]: self.handle_command(pins)